(1) While Florida's law allows licensees to
carry stun guns, knives, and billy clubs in a concealed fashion,
the laws in these states allow for concealed carry of handguns
or pistols ONLY, NOT WEAPONS IN GENERAL. Florida license holders
are prohibited from carrying other types of weapons while in
these states.
(2) The State of VERMONT does not issue weapon/firearms
licenses. Florida licensees - indeed, licensed or unlicensed
citizens from any state - may carry in Vermont. This presents a
problem for reciprocity with Florida. Florida law provides that
an out-of-state resident must have in his or her immediate
possession a valid license to carry a concealed weapon or
firearm. Since Vermont residents have no such license, the right
to concealed carry cannot be extended to them under Florida law.
(3) Individuals qualify for concealed weapon licenses in
these states upon reaching 18 years of age. HOWEVER, any
licensee of these reciprocity states who is not 21 years of age
or older IS PROHIBITED from carrying a concealed weapon or
firearm in Florida.
(4) These states will honor the Florida concealed weapon
license ONLY IF the licensee is a resident of the State of
Florida.
(5) The Attorney General's Office of the State of ALABAMA has
indicated that Alabama will honor BOTH resident and non-resident
Florida licenses. However, the Alabama Attorney General notes
that there is some uncertainty as to the limits of Alabama's
reciprocity law as it pertains to non-resident licenses. Pending
clarification by the Alabama Legislature or a decision by an
Alabama court, he urges non-resident Florida license holders to
exercise caution. Refer to the Alabama AG's Web page for the
latest information.
(6) These states issue concealed carry licenses to qualified
individuals who are non-residents. These non-resident permits
cannot be honored under Florida's reciprocity provision.

ANSWERS TO COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT RECIPROCITY
AND TRAVELING WITH A FIREARM
QUESTION 1. I have a Class "G" Florida
Statewide Firearms License. Do the terms of the reciprocity
agreement apply to me?
No. The Class "G" Statewide Firearms License is a license
issued to qualified security officers and private investigators
under the authority of Chapter 493, F.S. The license authorizes
the license holder to carry a firearm in the course of
performing job-related duties. The terms of the reciprocity
agreements apply only to licenses issued to citizens under the
authority of Chapter 790, F.S.
QUESTION 2. There are a number of states
that issue concealed carry licenses but do not have a
reciprocity agreement with Florida. Why?
The State of Florida will honor the concealed weapon/firearm
permits issued by another state PROVIDED THAT the other state
will agree to honor the licenses issued by Florida. The states
listed above are the only ones that have agreed to honor Florida
permits.
There are a couple of important reasons why other states will
not honor Florida concealed weapon licenses. Some states, like
Connecticut, do not have statutory authority to establish
reciprocal agreements with other states. Other states, like
Minnesota, will not enter into a reciprocity agreement with
another state unless the other state has concealed weapon
licensing standards substantially similar to their own.
QUESTION 3. I am a Florida resident with a
Florida Concealed Weapon/Firearm License. Are there carry
restrictions that I should observe while traveling in other
states?
Yes, there are. First of all, you should be aware that, as
noted above, you are limited in many states as to the type of
weapon that you can conceal. Many states allow concealed carry
of handguns or pistols only.
In addition, most states' gun laws prohibit carrying
concealed weapons into such places as schools, bars,
courthouses, and so on. Generally speaking, the other states'
lists are all quite similar to Florida's. Florida's list of
designated "NO CARRY" places is found in
Section 790.06(12), Florida Statutes.
A licensee planning to travel to another state should consult
that state's laws or call a law enforcement agency in that state
to find out precisely what carry restrictions apply.
QUESTION 4. I have a Florida Concealed
Weapon/Firearm License, but I am not a legal resident of
Florida. Can I travel to the states that recognize Florida
licenses and still carry a concealed weapon?
Most of the reciprocity states will honor Florida
non-resident permits; however, authorities in a number of states
have informed us that there are specific provisions in their
laws that restrict the terms of their mutual recognition
agreements ONLY to the LICENSED RESIDENTS of other states.
Therefore, those individuals who hold Florida licenses but who
are not residents of Florida cannot carry concealed weapons in
these states. Please take careful note of those states listed
above that have a reference to Footnote 4 after them.
BE ADVISED: Because gun laws are subject to change or
different interpretation by state courts, we recommend that
non-resident Florida licensees call or write licensing
authorities in the states in which they will be traveling to
obtain the latest information on this important topic.
QUESTION 5. I have a concealed carry permit
from one of the states with which Florida has reciprocity, but I
am not a resident of that state. Can I carry legally while
visiting a Florida?
No. Florida, like Michigan and New Hampshire, has a residency
requirement in its reciprocity law. Florida does not recognize
non-resident concealed carry permits from other states.
QUESTION 6. I am planning a trip to Florida
shortly. I do not have a permit from my home state nor do I want
to obtain a Florida permit. However, I would still like to have
a weapon with me for self-protection. What are my options?
Florida law does allow a citizen to transport a weapon in a
private vehicle, even if that citizen DOES NOT HAVE a concealed
weapon license. Note the following two key provisions in the
law:
Section 790.25(5), which deals specifically with possession
in a private conveyance states that "it is lawful and is not a
violation of s. 790.01 for a person 18 years of age or older to
possess a concealed firearm or other weapon for self-defense or
other lawful purpose within the interior of a private
conveyance, without a license, if the firearm or other weapon is
securely encased or is otherwise not readily accessible for
immediate use. Nothing herein contained prohibits the carrying
of a legal firearm other than a handgun anywhere in a private
conveyance when such firearm is being carried for a lawful use.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the
carrying of a concealed firearm or other weapon on the person.
This subsection shall be liberally construed in favor of the
lawful use, ownership, and possession of firearms and other
weapons, including lawful self-defense as provided in s.
776.012." (Emphasis added.)
Section 790.001(17) defines the term "securely encased" to
mean "in a glove compartment, whether or not locked; snapped in
a holster; in a gun case, whether or not locked; in a zippered
gun case; or in a closed box or container which requires a lid
or cover to be opened for access."
So, while you cannot carry the weapon on your person, you can
at least have it nearby in your vehicle while traveling.
QUESTION 7. I am a Florida license holder
and will be driving through several states on an upcoming trip.
Some of these states do not have reciprocity with Florida. If I
plan to take my firearm with me, what precautions should I take
for transporting my weapon in my automobile securely and
legally?
INTERSTATE TRAVEL WITH FIREARMS FALLS UNDER THE JURISDICTION
OF FEDERAL LAWS. The relevant section from United States Code is
quoted in its entirety below.
Sec 18 USC 926A. Interstate transportation of firearms.
Notwithstanding any other provision of any law or any rule or
regulation of a State or any political subdivision thereof, any
person who is not otherwise prohibited by this chapter from
transporting, shipping, or receiving a firearm shall be entitled
to transport a firearm for any lawful purpose from any place
where he may lawfully possess and carry such firearm to any
other place where he may lawfully possess and carry such firearm
if, during such transportation the firearm is unloaded, and
neither the firearm nor any ammunition being transported is
readily accessible or is directly accessible from the passenger
compartment of such transporting vehicle: Provided, That in the
case of a vehicle without a compartment separate from the
driver's compartment the firearm or ammunition shall be
contained in a locked container other than the glove compartment
or console.
Interstate travel with a firearm is, therefore, permissible
as long as the firearm is unloaded and in such a place that it
is completely inaccessible (preferably the trunk of the
vehicle).
HOWEVER, WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND THAT CITIZENS PLANNING TO
TRAVEL WITH A FIREARM SHOULD CALL THE LAW ENFORCEMENT OR
LICENSING AUTHORITIES IN THE STATES TO OR THROUGH WHICH THEY
WILL BE TRAVELING TO OBTAIN THE LATEST INFORMATION REGARDING
WEAPON TRANSPORT LAWS. IN SOME CASES, STATE LAW TAKES PRECEDENCE
OVER FEDERAL LAW REGARDING INTERSTATE TRANSPORT OF FIREARMS.
QUESTION 8. I am traveling by plane and
would like to carry my weapon with me. Can I transport a firearm
on a plane legally?
Transporting a weapon on a commercial airline is legal under
the regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
However, travelers must comply with certain security procedures.
Generally speaking, the FAA requires that weapons be unloaded,
stowed in hard-sided, locking luggage, and declared at the main
ticket counter at the time of check-in. At check-in, you will
receive proper documentation to place inside the gun case
indicating that the weapon had been declared. Each airline's
security procedures may be slightly different, so it is
recommended that you call the carrier with whom you are planning
to fly to get instructions.
QUESTION 9. I am a Florida license holder,
and I have recently received a solicitation in the mail for an
"official badge" identifying me as such a license holder. Are
these badges legal? Does the Division endorse these badges?
No, the Division does not endorse these badges, but they are
not illegal. There is nothing in Florida law that specifically
prohibits companies from offering to sell these badges to
Florida license holders, nor is there any provision that
prohibits license holders from carrying such badges.
License holders should be aware that the use of official
badges is prohibited in Florida Statutes in a couple of places.
Section 30.46 specifies that a badge in the shape of a
five-pointed star can be used by Florida sheriffs and deputy
sheriffs only. Section 843.085 makes it unlawful to wear or
display any authorized indicia of authority (including any
badge) which could deceive a reasonable person into believing
that such item is authorized by any federal, state, county, or
municipal law enforcement agency.
Licensees should also take note that these badges do not
substitute for identification or confirmation of your status as
a holder of a Florida Concealed Weapon or Firearm License. Only
the license issued by the Division will serve as a means of
identifying a citizen as a license holder. |